[media] v4l: v4l2_subdev userspace crop API
This patch adds the VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP and G_CROP ioctls to the userland API. CROPCAP is not implemented because it's redundant. Signed-off-by: Antti Koskipaa <akoskipa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
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Mauro Carvalho Chehab
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@@ -275,6 +275,39 @@
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</para>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Cropping and scaling</title>
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<para>Many sub-devices support cropping frames on their input or output
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pads (or possible even on both). Cropping is used to select the area of
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interest in an image, typically on a video sensor or video decoder. It can
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also be used as part of digital zoom implementations to select the area of
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the image that will be scaled up.</para>
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<para>Crop settings are defined by a crop rectangle and represented in a
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&v4l2-rect; by the coordinates of the top left corner and the rectangle
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size. Both the coordinates and sizes are expressed in pixels.</para>
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<para>The crop rectangle is retrieved and set using the
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&VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-CROP; and &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-CROP; ioctls. Like for pad
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formats, drivers store try and active crop rectangles. The format
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negotiation mechanism applies to crop settings as well.</para>
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<para>On input pads, cropping is applied relatively to the current pad
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format. The pad format represents the image size as received by the
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sub-device from the previous block in the pipeline, and the crop rectangle
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represents the sub-image that will be transmitted further inside the
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sub-device for processing. The crop rectangle be entirely containted
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inside the input image size.</para>
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<para>Input crop rectangle are reset to their default value when the input
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image format is modified. Drivers should use the input image size as the
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crop rectangle default value, but hardware requirements may prevent this.
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</para>
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<para>Cropping behaviour on output pads is not defined.</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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&sub-subdev-formats;
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