struct dst_ops tracks number of allocated dst in an atomic_t field,
subject to high cache line contention in stress workload.
Switch to a percpu_counter, to reduce number of time we need to dirty a
central location. Place it on a separate cache line to avoid dirtying
read only fields.
Stress test :
(Sending 160.000.000 UDP frames,
IP route cache disabled, dual E5540 @2.53GHz,
32bit kernel, FIB_TRIE, SLUB/NUMA)
Before:
real 0m51.179s
user 0m15.329s
sys 10m15.942s
After:
real 0m45.570s
user 0m15.525s
sys 9m56.669s
With a small reordering of struct neighbour fields, subject of a
following patch, (to separate refcnt from other read mostly fields)
real 0m41.841s
user 0m15.261s
sys 8m45.949s
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a seqlock in struct neighbour to protect neigh->ha[], and avoid
dirtying neighbour in stress situation (many different flows / dsts)
Dirtying takes place because of read_lock(&n->lock) and n->used writes.
Switching to a seqlock, and writing n->used only on jiffies changes
permits less dirtying.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch updates IEEE802.11 mesh constants to be consistent with newly
approved values. It modifies some values, as well as adds many new constants
in preparation for updating mesh code to the current 802.11s drafts. ANA
numbers were taken from:
https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/09/11-09-0031-12-0000-ana-database-assigned-number-authority.xls
A few notes are in order:
1. This will break backwards compatibility with existing Linux kernels as
over-the-air constants have changed.
2. Some old and obsolete constants have been retained for now as the mesh code
itself hasn't been updated yet to the new 802.11s draft. This was desired to
keep the existing mesh scheme working until it can be updated. Adding the
approved values is the first step in updating the mesh code.
3. Obsolete constants have been clearly marked.
4. All ANA approved 802.11s constants have been added.
Signed-off-by: Steve deRosier <steve@cozybit.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Using these, user space can calculate a relative channel utilization
with arbitrary intervals by regularly taking snapshots of the survey
results.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Some stats for /proc/net/wireless (and wext in general) are not
being set. This patch addresses a few of those with values easily
obtained from mac80211 core.
Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
When a new dst is used to send a frame, neigh_resolve_output() tries to
associate an struct hh_cache to this dst, calling neigh_hh_init() with
the neigh rwlock write locked.
Most of the time, hh_cache is already known and linked into neighbour,
so we find it and increment its refcount.
This patch changes the logic so that we call neigh_hh_init() with
neighbour lock read locked only, so that fast path can be run in
parallel by concurrent cpus.
This brings part of the speedup we got with commit c7d4426a98
(introduce DST_NOCACHE flag) for non cached dsts, even for cached ones,
removing one of the contention point that routers hit on multiqueue
enabled machines.
Further improvements would need to use a seqlock instead of an rwlock to
protect neigh->ha[], to not dirty neigh too often and remove two atomic
ops.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the perf-events backend from arch/arm/oprofile into
drivers/oprofile so that the code can be shared between architectures.
This allows each architecture to maintain only a single copy of the PMU
accessor functions instead of one for both perf and OProfile. It also
becomes possible for other architectures to delete much of their
OProfile code in favour of the common code now available in
drivers/oprofile/oprofile_perf.c.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Make op_name_from_perf_id() global so that we have a way for each
architecture to construct an oprofile name for op->cpu_type. We need to
remove the argument from the function prototype so that we can hide all
implementation details inside the function.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Introduce perf_pmu_name() helper function that returns the name of the
pmu. This gives us a generic way to get the name of a pmu regardless of
how an architecture identifies it internally.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Add WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag which currently maps to WQ_RESCUER, mark
WQ_RESCUER as internal and replace all external WQ_RESCUER usages to
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM.
This makes the API users express the intent of the workqueue instead
of indicating the internal mechanism used to guarantee forward
progress. This is also to make it cleaner to add more semantics to
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM. For example, if deemed necessary, memory reclaim
workqueues can be made highpri.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Clean up pdt.c:
- make build dependent upon config OF_PROMTREE
- #ifdef out the sparc-specific stuff
- create pdt-specific header
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
If CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT is enabled, find_next_bit() and
find_next_zero_bit() are doubly declared in asm-generic/bitops/find.h
and linux/bitops.h.
asm/bitops.h includes asm-generic/bitops/find.h if and only if the
architecture enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT. And asm/bitops.h
is included by linux/bitops.h
So we can just remove the extern declarations of find_next_bit() and
find_next_zero_bit() in linux/bitops.h.
Also we can remove unneeded #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT in
asm-generic/bitops/find.h.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
asm-generic/bitops/find.h has the extern declarations of find_next_bit()
and find_next_zero_bit() and the macro definitions of find_first_bit()
and find_first_zero_bit(). It is only usable by the architectures which
enables CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and disables
CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT.
x86 and tile enable both CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT and
CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT. These architectures cannot include
asm-generic/bitops/find.h in their asm/bitops.h. So ifdefed extern
declarations of find_first_bit and find_first_zero_bit() are put in
linux/bitops.h.
This makes asm-generic/bitops/find.h usable by these architectures
and use it. Also this change is needed for the forthcoming duplicated
extern declarations cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
All 'pid_t' were changed to '__kernel_pid_t' in a previous commit:
make exported headers use strict posix types
A number of standard posix types are used in exported headers,
which is not allowed if __STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES is defined. In order
to get rid of the non-__STRICT_KERNEL_NAMES part and to make sane
headers the default, we have to change them all to safe types.
but a later change introduced 'pid_t' again:
fcntl: add F_[SG]ETOWN_EX
This makes asm-generic/fcntl.h d use strict posix types again.
Signed-off-by: Lucian Adrian Grijincu <lucian.grijincu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The version of cmpxchg defined in asm-generic/system.h does not handle
correctly non-long arguments. Use the version defined in cmpxchg.h
instead.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
atomic_add_unless is a macro so, bad things happen if the caller defines
a local variable named c, just like like the local variable c defined by
the macro. Thus, convert atomic_add_unless to a function. (bug triggered
by net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c: clusterip_config_find_get calls
atomic_inc_not_zero)
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This patch adds a new MTIOCTOP operation MTWEOFI that writes filemarks with
immediate bit set. This means that the drive does not flush its buffer and the
next file can be started immediately. This speeds up writing in applications
that have to write multiple small files.
Signed-off-by: Kai Makisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
The current code works like this:
int garbage, status;
socklen_t len = sizeof(status);
/* enable pipe */
setsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_ENABLE, &garbage, sizeof(garbage));
/* disable pipe */
setsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_DISABLE, &garbage, sizeof(garbage));
/* get status */
getsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_INQ, &status, &len);
...which does not follow the usual socket option pattern. This patch
merges all three "options" into a single gettable&settable option,
before Linux 2.6.37 gets out:
int status;
socklen_t len = sizeof(status);
/* enable pipe */
status = 1;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_ENABLE, &status, sizeof(status));
/* disable pipe */
status = 0;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_ENABLE, &status, sizeof(status));
/* get status */
getsockopt(fd, SOL_PNPIPE, PNPIPE_ENABLE, &status, &len);
This also fixes the error code from EFAULT to ENOTCONN.
Signed-off-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi.denis-courmont@nokia.com>
Cc: Kumar Sanghvi <kumar.sanghvi@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sd will get hung up issuing commands to flush write cache if a SAS
device behind the expander is unplugged without warning. Change libsas
to reject commands to domain devices that have already gone away.
[maciej.trela@intel.com: removed setting ->gone in sas_deform_port() to
permit sync cache commands at module removal]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Haipao Fan <haipao.fan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <maciej.trela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
We need to use some of these values in eDP configurations, so be sure to
fetch them and store them in the i915 private structure.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
This make four macros for the PrimeCell ID register available to
drivers that use them witout using the PrimeCell/AMBA bus
abstraction and struct amba_device. It also moves the magic
PrimeCell CID "B105F00D" to the bus.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This fixes a problem introduced with the hugetlb hwpoison handling
The user space SIGBUS signalling wants to know the size of the hugepage
that caused a HWPOISON fault.
Unfortunately the architecture page fault handlers do not have easy
access to the struct page.
Pass the information out in the fault error code instead.
I added a separate VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE bit for this case and encode
the hpage index in some free upper bits of the fault code. The small
page hwpoison keeps stays with the VM_FAULT_HWPOISON name to minimize
changes.
Also add code to hugetlb.h to convert that index into a page shift.
Will be used in a further patch.
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: fengguang.wu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
migrate_huge_page_move_mapping() is declared as "extern int ..."
in include/linux/migrate.h for !CONFIG_MIGRATION,
which causes the build error like below:
mm/mprotect.o: In function `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping':
mprotect.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping'
mm/shmem.o:shmem.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
mm/rmap.o: In function `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping':
rmap.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping'
mm/shmem.o:shmem.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This check is necessary to avoid race between dequeue and allocation,
which can cause a free hugepage to be dequeued twice and get kernel unstable.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch extends page migration code to support hugepage migration.
One of the potential users of this feature is soft offlining which
is triggered by memory corrected errors (added by the next patch.)
Todo:
- there are other users of page migration such as memory policy,
memory hotplug and memocy compaction.
They are not ready for hugepage support for now.
ChangeLog since v4:
- define migrate_huge_pages()
- remove changes on isolation/putback_lru_page()
ChangeLog since v2:
- refactor isolate/putback_lru_page() to handle hugepage
- add comment about race on unmap_and_move_huge_page()
ChangeLog since v1:
- divide migration code path for hugepage
- define routine checking migration swap entry for hugetlb
- replace "goto" with "if/else" in remove_migration_pte()
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
This patch modifies hugepage copy functions to have only destination
and source hugepages as arguments for later use.
The old ones are renamed from copy_{gigantic,huge}_page() to
copy_user_{gigantic,huge}_page().
This naming convention is consistent with that between copy_highpage()
and copy_user_highpage().
ChangeLog since v4:
- add blank line between local declaration and code
- remove unnecessary might_sleep()
ChangeLog since v2:
- change copy_huge_page() from macro to inline dummy function
to avoid compile warning when !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
We can't use existing hugepage allocation functions to allocate hugepage
for page migration, because page migration can happen asynchronously with
the running processes and page migration users should call the allocation
function with physical addresses (not virtual addresses) as arguments.
ChangeLog since v3:
- unify alloc_buddy_huge_page() and alloc_buddy_huge_page_node()
ChangeLog since v2:
- remove unnecessary get/put_mems_allowed() (thanks to David Rientjes)
ChangeLog since v1:
- add comment on top of alloc_huge_page_no_vma()
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Similar change as to signal delivery: copy out the si_addr_lsb field
to user space in signalfd
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
The majority of drivers in drivers/dma/ will never establish cross
channel operation chains and do not need the extra overhead in struct
dma_async_tx_descriptor. Make channel switching opt-in by default.
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Ira Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This patch creates a new idmapper system that uses the request-key function to
place a call into userspace to map user and group ids to names. The old
idmapper was single threaded, which prevented more than one request from running
at a single time. This means that a user would have to wait for an upcall to
finish before accessing a cached result.
The upcall result is stored on a keyring of type id_resolver. See the file
Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt for instructions.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
[Trond: fix up the return value of nfs_idmap_lookup_name and clean up code]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This adds a fc host dev loss sysfs file. Instead of
calling into the driver using the get_host_def_dev_loss_tmo
callback, we allow drivers to init the dev loss like is done
for other fc host params, and then the fc class will handle
updating the value if the user writes to the new sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
In 2.6.36 kernel, dma slave control command was introduced,
this patch changes the intel-mid-dma driver to this
new kernel slave interface
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
For a very high speed DMA various periphral devices need
scatter-gather list support. The DMA hardware support link list items.
This list can be circular also (adding new flag DMA_PREP_CIRCULAR_LIST)
Right now this flag is in driver header and should be moved to
dmaengine header file eventually
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Babu K V <ramesh.b.k.v@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Now that the generic DMAEngine API has support for scatterlist to
scatterlist copying, the device_prep_slave_sg() portion of the
DMA_SLAVE API is no longer necessary and has been removed.
However, the device_control() portion of the DMA_SLAVE API is still
useful to control device specific parameters, such as externally
controlled DMA transfers and maximum burst length.
A special dma_ctrl_cmd has been added to enable externally controlled
DMA transfers. This is currently specific to the Freescale DMA
controller, but can easily be made generic when another user is found.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This adds support for scatterlist to scatterlist DMA transfers. A
similar interface is exposed by the fsldma driver (through the DMA_SLAVE
API) and by the ste_dma40 driver (through an exported function).
This patch paves the way for making this type of copy operation a part
of the generic DMAEngine API. Futher patches will add support in
individual drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
drm: don't drop handle reference on unload
drm/ttm: Fix two race conditions + fix busy codepaths
Rather than block the workqueue by sleeping to do the debounce use delayed
work to implement the debounce time. This should also means that we extend
the debounce time on each new bounce, potentially allowing shorter debounce
times for clean insertions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>