Using 64k pages on 64-bit PowerPC systems makes life difficult for
emulators that are trying to emulate an ISA, such as x86, which use a
smaller page size, since the emulator can no longer use the MMU and
the normal system calls for controlling page protections. Of course,
the emulator can emulate the MMU by checking and possibly remapping
the address for each memory access in software, but that is pretty
slow.
This provides a facility for such programs to control the access
permissions on individual 4k sub-pages of 64k pages. The idea is
that the emulator supplies an array of protection masks to apply to a
specified range of virtual addresses. These masks are applied at the
level where hardware PTEs are inserted into the hardware page table
based on the Linux PTEs, so the Linux PTEs are not affected. Note
that this new mechanism does not allow any access that would otherwise
be prohibited; it can only prohibit accesses that would otherwise be
allowed. This new facility is only available on 64-bit PowerPC and
only when the kernel is configured for 64k pages.
The masks are supplied using a new subpage_prot system call, which
takes a starting virtual address and length, and a pointer to an array
of protection masks in memory. The array has a 32-bit word per 64k
page to be protected; each 32-bit word consists of 16 2-bit fields,
for which 0 allows any access (that is otherwise allowed), 1 prevents
write accesses, and 2 or 3 prevent any access.
Implicit in this is that the regions of the address space that are
protected are switched to use 4k hardware pages rather than 64k
hardware pages (on machines with hardware 64k page support). In fact
the whole process is switched to use 4k hardware pages when the
subpage_prot system call is used, but this could be improved in future
to switch only the affected segments.
The subpage protection bits are stored in a 3 level tree akin to the
page table tree. The top level of this tree is stored in a structure
that is appended to the top level of the page table tree, i.e., the
pgd array. Since it will often only be 32-bit addresses (below 4GB)
that are protected, the pointers to the first four bottom level pages
are also stored in this structure (each bottom level page contains the
protection bits for 1GB of address space), so the protection bits for
addresses below 4GB can be accessed with one fewer loads than those
for higher addresses.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This removes static array sense_buffer in scsi_cmnd and uses
dynamically allocated sense_buffer (with GFP_DMA).
The reason for doing this is that some architectures need cacheline
aligned buffer for DMA:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/19/2
The problems are that scsi_eh_prep_cmnd puts scsi_cmnd::sense_buffer
to sglist and some LLDs directly DMA to scsi_cmnd::sense_buffer. It's
necessary to DMA to scsi_cmnd::sense_buffer safely. This patch solves
these issues.
__scsi_get_command allocates sense_buffer via kmem_cache_alloc and
attaches it to a scsi_cmnd so everything just work as before.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
This patch adds a new scsi_device flag (last_sector_bug) for devices
which contain a bug where the device crashes when the last sector is
read in a larger then 1 sector read.
This is for example the case with sdcards in the HP PSC1350 printer
cardreader and in the HP PSC1610 printer cardreader.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@hhs.nl>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
This patch allows the various users of attribute_groups to selectively
allow the appearance of group attributes. The primary consumer of
this will be the transport classes in which we currently have
elaborate attribute selection algorithms to do this same thing.
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
This patch is the beginning of moving the attribute_containers to use
attribute groups exclusively. The attr element is now deprecated and
will eventually be removed (along with all the hand rolled code for
doing exactly what attribute groups do) when all the consumers are
converted to attribute groups.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Factor out ata_pci_activate_sff_host() from ata_pci_one(). This does
about the same thing as ata_host_activate() but needs to be separate
because SFF controllers use different and multiple IRQs in legacy
mode.
This will be used to make SFF LLD initialization more flexible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port_queue_task() served a single user: ata_pio_task()
Rename to ata_pio_queue_task() and un-export it, as nobody outside of
libata-core.c uses it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
qc->nbytes didn't use to include extra buffers setup by libata core
layer and my be odd. This patch makes qc->nbytes include any extra
buffers setup by libata core layer and guaranteed to be aligned on 4
byte boundary.
This value is to be used to program the host controller. As this
represents the actual length of buffer available to the controller and
the controller must be able to deal with short transfers for ATAPI
commands which can transfer variable length, this shouldn't break any
controllers while making problems like rounding-down and controllers
choking up on odd transfer bytes much less likely.
The unmodified value is stored in new field qc->raw_nbytes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used private sg iterator to handle padding sg. Now that sg can
be chained, padding can be handled using standard sg ops. Convert to
chained sg.
* s/qc->__sg/qc->sg/
* s/qc->pad_sgent/qc->extra_sg[]/. Because chaining consumes one sg
entry. There need to be two extra sg entries. The renaming is also
for future addition of other extra sg entries.
* Padding setup is moved into ata_sg_setup_extra() which is organized
in a way that future addition of other extra sg entries is easy.
* qc->orig_n_elem is unused and removed.
* qc->n_elem now contains the number of sg entries that LLDs should
map. qc->mapped_n_elem is added to carry the original number of
mapped sgs for unmapping.
* The last sg of the original sg list is used to chain to extra sg
list. The original last sg is pointed to by qc->last_sg and the
content is stored in qc->saved_last_sg. It's restored during
ata_sg_clean().
* All sg walking code has been updated. Unnecessary assertions and
checks for conditions the core layer already guarantees are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With atapi_request_sense() converted to use sg, there's no user of
non-sg interface. Kill non-sg interface.
* ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE and ATA_QCFLAG_SG are removed. ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
is used instead. (this way no LLD change is necessary)
* qc->buf_virt is removed.
* ata_sg_init_one() and ata_sg_setup_one() are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Rusty Russel <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Depending on how many bytes are transferred as a unit, PIO data
transfer may consume more bytes than requested. Knowing how much
data is consumed is necessary to determine how much is left for
draining. This patch update ->data_xfer such that it returns the
number of consumed bytes.
While at it, it also makes the following changes.
* s/adev/dev/
* use READ/WRITE constants for rw indication
* misc clean ups
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add ATAPI command types - ATAPI_READ, WRITE, RW_BUF, READ_CD and MISC,
and implement atapi_cmd_type() which takes SCSI opcode and returns to
which class the opcode belongs. This will be used later to improve
ATAPI handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are ugly and naming schemes between ATA_PROT_* and
ATA_PROT_ATAPI_* are inconsistent causing confusion. Rename them to
ATAPI_PROT_* and make them consistent with ATA counterpart.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Add GPCMD_* constants for READ_BUFFER, WRITE_12 and WRITE_BUFFER for
completeness. These will be used libata.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement ata_acpi_cbl_80wire() using ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask() and
while at it relocate the function below ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask().
New ata_acpi_cbl_80wire() implementation takes @gtm, in both pata_via
and pata_amd, use the initial GTM value. Both are trying to peek
initial BIOS configuration, so using initial caching value makes
sense. This fixes ACPI part of cable detection in pata_amd which
previously always returned 0 because configuring PIO0 during reset
clears DMA configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata-acpi is using separate timing tables for transfer modes
although libata-core has the complete ata_timing table. Implement
ata_timing_cycle2mode() to look for matching mode given transfer type
and cycle duration and use it in libata-acpi and pata_acpi to replace
private timing tables.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Finding out matching transfer mode from ACPI GTM values is useful for
other purposes too. Separate out the function and timing tables from
pata_acpi::pacpi_discover_modes().
Other than checking shared-configuration bit after doing
ata_acpi_gtm() in pacpi_discover_modes() which should be safe, this
patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK indicates that the cable type can't be determined
from the host side and might be either 80c or 40c. libata applies
drive or other generic limit in this case. However, there are
controllers where both host and drive side detections are
misimplemented and the driver has to rely solely on private method -
peeking BIOS or ACPI configuration or using some other private
mechanism.
This patch adds ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN which tells libata to ignore the
cable type completely and just let the LLD determine the transfer mode
via host transfer mode masks and ->mode_filter().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Jeff says xfer_mask is unsigned long not unsigned int. Convert all
xfermask fields and handling functions to deal with unsigned longs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_id_to_dma_mode() isn't quite generic. The function is basically
privately implemented ata_id_xfermask() combined with hardcoded mode
printing and configuration which are specific to ata_generic.
Kill the function and open code it in generic_set_mode() using generic
xfermode handling functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* s/ATA_BITS_(PIO|MWDMA|UDMA)/ATA_NR_\1_MODES/g
* Consistently use 0xff to indicate invalid transfer mode (0x00 is
valid for PIO_SLOW).
* Make ata_xfer_mode2mask() return proper mode mask instead of just
the highest bit.
* Sort ata_timing table in increasing xfermode order and update
ata_timing_find_mode() accordingly.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Export the following xfermode related functions.
* ata_pack_xfermask()
* ata_unpack_xfermask()
* ata_xfer_mask2mode()
* ata_xfer_mode2mask()
* ata_xfer_mode2shift()
* ata_mode_string()
* ata_id_xfermask()
* ata_timing_find_mode()
These functions will be used later by LLD updates. While at it,
change unsigned short @speed to u8 @xfer_mode in
ata_timing_find_mode() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER is set whenever data transfer speed or method
changes and gets cleared when data transfer command succeeds in the
newly configured transfer mode.
This will be used to improve speed down logic.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com<
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Clean up EH speed down implementation.
* is_io boolean variable is replaced eflags. is_io is ATA_EFLAG_IS_IO.
* Error categories now have names.
* Better comments.
* Reorder 5min and 10min rules in ata_eh_speed_down_verdict()
* Use local variable @link to cache @dev->link in ata_eh_speed_down()
These changes are to improve readability and ease further changes.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement protocol tests - ata_is_atapi(), ata_is_nodata(),
ata_is_pio(), ata_is_dma(), ata_is_ncq() and ata_is_data() and use
them to replace is_atapi_taskfile() and hard coded protocol tests.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Area for DFLAGs which are cleared on INIT is full. Extend it by 8
bits.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Historically word 48 in the identify data was used to mean 32bit I/O
was supported for VLB IDE etc. ATA8 reassigns this word to the Trusted
Computing Group, where it is used for TCG features. This means that
an ATA8 TCG drive is going to trigger 32bit I/O on some systems which
will be funny.
Anyway we need to sort this out ready for ATA8 so:
- Reorder the ata.h header a bit so the ata_version function occurs early
in it
- Make dword_io check the ATA version
- Add an ATA8 version checking TCG presence test
While we are at it the current drafts have a flaw where it may not be
possible to disable TCG features at boot (and opt out of the trusted
model) as TCG intends because it relies on presence of a different
optional feature (DCS). Handle this in software by refusing the TCG
commands if libata.allow_tpm is not set. (We must make it possible
as some environments such as proprietary VDR devices will doubtless
want to use it to lock up content)
Finally as with CPRM print a warning so that the user knows they may
not be able to full access and use the device.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Fix compile warning (which becomes compile error due to -Werror). Type of
argument "flags" for spin_lock_irqsave() was incorrect in some functions.
Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This is in preparation for the addition of MPC512x
PSC support. The main difference in the 512x is
in the fifo registers.
Signed-off-by: John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cdev field was obsolete and provided only for backward compatibility
since conversion of input core from class devices to regular devices.
It is time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Add keyboard support on tosa (Sharp Zaurus SL-6000x).
Largely based on patches by Dirk Opfer.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Take dev->event_lock to make sure that we don't race with input_event() and
also force key up event when removing a key from keymap table.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
mpc5200 platform code defines a bunch of map functions which duplicate the
functionality of of_iomap(). Remove them and use of_iomap() instead.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This patch moves a generic pci init code from lite5200
platform file to a common mpc52xx_setup_pci() routine
and adds additional compatibility property verification.
Signed-off-by: Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- Move alignment to page size of init data outside ifdef for BLK_DEV_INITRD.
The reservation up to page size of memory after init data was previously
not done if BLK_DEV_INITRD was undefined.
This caused a kernel oops when init memory pages were freed after startup,
data placed in the same page as the last init memory would also be freed
and reused, with disastrous results.
- Use macros for initcalls and .text sections.
- Replace hardcoded page size constant with PAGE_SIZE define.
- Change include/asm-cris/page.h to use the _AC macro to instead
of testing __ASSEMBLY__.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <mikael.starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds the hugepagesz boot-time parameter for ppc64. It lets one
pick the size for huge pages. The choices available are 64K and 16M
when the base page size is 4k. It defaults to 16M (previously the
only only choice) if nothing or an invalid choice is specified.
Tested 64K huge pages successfully with the libhugetlbfs 1.2.
Signed-off-by: Jon Tollefson <kniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
xlate_iomm_address() really wants the ds_addr to pass to the HV, so store
that value (instead of the BAR number) when we allocate the device bars.
This is not a fast path, so we can look up the device_node property
there instead of using the bussubno field of the pci_dn.
The other user of iseries_ds_addr() was already scanning the device tree,
so looking up a property will not slow it down any more.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
... so move it into the #ifdef CONFIG_EEH section.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Similar to of_find_compatible_node(), of_find_matching_node() and
for_each_matching_node() allow you to iterate over the device tree
looking for specific nodes, except that they take of_device_id
tables instead of strings.
This also moves of_match_node() from driver/of/device.c to
driver/of/base.c to colocate it with the of_find_matching_node which
depends on it.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Fixes sparse warning: constant 0xffffffffffffff80 is so big it is
unsigned long
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Dave Young reported warnings from lockdep that the workqueue API
can sometimes try to register lockdep classes with the same key
but different names. This is not permitted in lockdep.
Unfortunately, I was unaware of that restriction when I wrote
the code to debug workqueue problems with lockdep and used the
workqueue name as the lockdep class name. This can obviously
lead to the problem if the workqueue name is dynamic.
This patch solves the problem by always using a constant name
for the workqueue's lockdep class, namely either the constant
name that was passed in or a string consisting of the variable
name.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Devices that misreport the validity bit for word 93 look like SATA. If
they are on the blacklist then we must not test for SATA but assume 40 wire
in the 40 wire case (The TSSCorp reports 80 wire on SATA it seems!)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Split pata_platform_{probe,remove} into two pieces:
1. pata_platform_{probe,remove} -- platform_device-dependant bits;
2. __ptata_platform_{probe,remove} -- device type neutral bits.
This is done to not duplicate code for the OF-platform driver.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
